mordant - définition. Qu'est-ce que mordant
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Qu'est-ce (qui) est mordant - définition

SUBSTANCE, USUALLY A METAL SALT OR OXIDE, USED FOR SETTING DYES, IN ETCHING, AND IN GILDING
Mordants; Dye fixative; Mordant dye
  • The discovery of [[Congo red]] in 1883, followed by many other synthetic [[azo dye]]s, heralded the demise of mordant dyes.
  • Dye rot from iron mordant
  • A French ''[[Indienne]]'', a printed or painted textile in the manner of Indian productions, which used mordants to fix the dyes
  • chelating to metal cations]].

mordant         
Mordant humour is very critical and often mocks someone or something. (FORMAL)
A wicked, mordant sense of humour has come to the fore in Blur's world.
= caustic
ADJ: usu ADJ n
mordant         
a.
Biting, mordacious, keen, caustic, sarcastic, severe, satirical, nipping.
mordant         
['m?:d(?)nt]
¦ adjective (especially of humour) sharp or critical.
¦ noun
1. a substance that combines with a dye or stain and thereby fixes it in a material.
an adhesive compound for fixing gold leaf.
2. a corrosive liquid used to etch the lines on a printing plate.
¦ verb impregnate or treat (a fabric) with a mordant.
Derivatives
mordancy noun
mordantly adverb
Origin
C15: from Fr., pres. participle of mordre 'to bite', from L. mordere.

Wikipédia

Mordant

A mordant or dye fixative is a substance used to set (i.e. bind) dyes on fabrics. It does this by forming a coordination complex with the dye, which then attaches to the fabric (or tissue). It may be used for dyeing fabrics or for intensifying stains in cell or tissue preparations. Although mordants are still used, especially by small batch dyers, it has been largely displaced in industry by directs.

The term mordant comes from the Latin mordere, "to bite". In the past, it was thought that a mordant helped the dye bite onto the fiber so that it would hold fast during washing. A mordant is often a polyvalent metal ion, and one example is chromium (III). The resulting coordination complex of dye and ion is colloidal and can be either acidic or alkaline.

Exemples du corpus de texte pour mordant
1. "Britons prefer work and fun to babies," says a mordant Guardian headline.
2. An equally mordant story, "When the Dark Is Light Enough," unfolds in a morgue.
3. Clearly the corporation is confident that its appeal can withstand even the most mordant Dylan lyric.
4. The relief of making it to Berlin, however, appears to have allowed a certain mordant humour to emerge.
5. Widely read children‘s poet Kornei Chukovsky excelled in mordant satire of the Soviet regime veiled by a naive facade.